Who, what, when, where, why?
...DE CURS
Aceasta pagina cuprinde, in general, prezentari facute la cursurile de teledetectie, S.I.G., geomatica s.a. pe parcursul anilor. O intitulez "Sinteze..." pentru ca majoritatea continuturilor au fost culese in carti sau pe internet. Simpla consultare a acestor prezentari este doar o introducere sumara in continuturile temelor respective; deci, studierea cartilor si site-urilor recomandate ca bibliografie este mai mult decat necesara... In fine, prezentarea sintezelor este aproape pur in ordine alfabetica si nu reflecta nici ordinea si nici totalitatea tematicii cursurilor....
TELEDETECTIE, FOTOINTERPRETARE SI GEOMATICA
- analiza spatiala
- clasificarea imaginilor
- fluxuri de lucru in S.I.G.
- ce este un S.I.G.
- interpretarea imaginilor
- operatii pe harti
- baze de date
- procesarea imaginilor
- proiectii cartografice
- sisteme satelitare
- spatii colorimetrice
- spectrul electromagnetic
- structuri de date spatiale
- surse de date
- teledetectie (definitie si istoric)
N.B.: Atentie, combinatiile de benzi spectrale Landsat din prezentarile si tutorialele personale respecta nomenclatorul satelitilor TM si ETM+
In cazul utilizarii datelor Landsat 8 sau 9, va rugam sa consultati noua nomenclatura a canalelor! Pentru comparatie, vizitati urmatorul link sau acesta
In cazul utilizarii datelor Landsat 8 sau 9, va rugam sa consultati noua nomenclatura a canalelor! Pentru comparatie, vizitati urmatorul link sau acesta
In cazul utilizarii datelor satelitilor Sentinel-2, pentru a facilita comparatia intre acestia si Landsat, va rugam sa consultati nomenclatura comparativa a canalelor.
Pentru mai multe informatii si comparatii cu alte sisteme satelitare, consultati si Current and near-term advances in Earth observation for ecological applications (Ustin and Middleton Ecological Processes (2021) 10:1 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13717-020-00255-4)
...SI SINTEZE DE LUCRARI PRACTICE IN LABORATOR TELEDETECTIE SI S.I.G.
Aceasta sectiune se refera indeosebi la sectiile care au prevazuta o jumatate de semestru de geomatica. Din aceste motive, activitatea la cursuri dar si la laborator trebuie extrem de concentrata. Programele utilizate la laborator sunt: Google Earth, Global Mapper, TNTmips, QGIS, ArcGIS, ENVI. Astfel, la finalul semestrului, fiecare student are obligatia sa stapaneasca urmatoarele 10 proceduri, indiferent de combinatia, la alegere, a programelor utilizate:
Aceasta sectiune se refera indeosebi la sectiile care au prevazuta o jumatate de semestru de geomatica. Din aceste motive, activitatea la cursuri dar si la laborator trebuie extrem de concentrata. Programele utilizate la laborator sunt: Google Earth, Global Mapper, TNTmips, QGIS, ArcGIS, ENVI. Astfel, la finalul semestrului, fiecare student are obligatia sa stapaneasca urmatoarele 10 proceduri, indiferent de combinatia, la alegere, a programelor utilizate:
- conversia fisierelor raster si vector georeferentiate (import/export) in Google Earth, Global Mapper, QGIS si TNTmips
- georeferentierea prin corespondenta in Global Mapper, QGIS si TNTmips
- editarea vectorilor in Google Earth (editare on-line), QGIS si TNTmips (editare off-line)
- editarea elementara a vectorilor in Global Mapper sau QGIS (crearea geometriei si adaugarea unui singur atribut, combine)
- extractia din fisiere raster (in TNTmips sau QGIS) si vector (TNTmips, QGIS si Global Mapper) pe baza de masca vector (TNTmips, QGIS, Global Mapper), atribut (Global Mapper, Google Earth) sau a extensiei spatiale (Global Mapper)
- efectuarea unei interogari simple dupa atribut (search) in baza de date (Global Mapper)
- cautarea, selectarea si descarcarea imaginilor satelitare de pe portaluri de date
- afisarea datelor raster, ajustarea contrastului imaginilor raster, ajustarea stilului de afisare a datelor vectoriale
- crearea unui compozit color (TNTmips, QGIS sau ArcGIS), ameliorare vizuala prin pansharpening, calcularea NDVI si exportul acestora in format *.kmz
- redimensionarea imaginilor raster (resample) si filtre spatiale
- exercitii de interpretare a imaginilor aeriene si satelitare
- clasificarea imaginilor satelitare
- crearea unui layout simplu de harta (titlu, legenda, scara grafica, caroiaj, autor) intr-un singur program, la alegere (QGIS, Global Mapper sau ArcGIS, eventual TNTmips)
Materiale complementare pentru curs si lucrari practice de teledetectie si SIG
Teledetectia: definitie, istoric, aplicatii si perspective
- Misiuni NASA
- NASA ARSET (Applied Rmote Sensing Training Program)
- NASA Scientific Visualization Studio
- Climate Drivers
- Shifting Distribution of Land Temperature Anomalies, 1951-2020
- Copernicus EU playlists
- What is the Copernicus Programme? Copernicus EU (6')
- Research and User Suport / RUS portal Copernicus
- What is Remote Sensing? (5') CIRES Waleed Abdalati and Steve Nerem
- Tiny satellites that photograph the entire planet, every day | Will Marshall, ted.com (8')
- NASA 1958 - 2100 (Timelapse of past & future technology)
- Escape Velocity - A Quick History of Space Exploration
- The Evolution of Space Rockets | 1944-2023
- The Evolution of Space Rockets
- How rockets are made - Rocket Factory Tour with Tory Bruno CEO of ULA
- Up Close Delta IV Heavy Launch Pad Tour with Tory Bruno CEO of ULA
Structuri de date
Software si aplicatii pentru dispozitive mobile pentru teledetectie si procesarea imaginilor
- ArcGIS Imagery & Remote Sensing, ESRI Events (7')
Radiatia si spectrul electromagnetic
- Tour of the Electromagnetic Spectrum (NASA Science) (video 32')
- Introduction to the Electromagnetic Spectrum (video 5')
- Anatomy of an Electromagnetic Wave
- Wave Behaviors
- Visualization: From Energy to Image
- Radio Waves (video 4')
- Microwaves (video 3')
- Infrared Waves (video 5')
- Reflected Near-Infrared Waves (video 5')
- Visible Light (video 5')
- Ultraviolet Waves (video 4')
- X-Rays (video 3')
- Gamma Rays (video 4')
- Earth's Radiation Budget
- Optical remote sensing: Image formation, Albert VanDijk (9')
- Mapping the Invisible: Introduction to Spectral Remote Sensing, NEON Science (6')
- Remote sensing basics, Crooked Contours (28')
- Digital Number, Radiance, and Reflectance, L3Harris Geospatial Solutions (8')
- Spectral signatures, Tristan Goodbody (7')
- Inside digital image chips, Al Williams
- How Satellite Works (Animation) (13')
- From Pixels to Products: An Overview of Satellite Remote Sensing (52')
- Why Space Probes Still Use Black & White Cameras in the 21st Century (16')
- NASA Earth Observing Fleet (August 2021)
- ESA Sentinel Online Missions
- Remote Sensing Image Analysis and Interpretation: Introduction to Remote Sensing (49')
- How Does The James Webb Space Telescope Work? (30')
- The Insane Engineering of James Webb Telescope (31')
Sisteme satelitare
- How Many Satellites are orbiting around Earth in 2022? Geospatial World (2')
- A Planetary Perspective: With Landsat and Google Earth Engine, Google Earth (5')
- Landsat: Celebrating 50 Years, USGS (5', short)
- Landsat: Celebrating 50 Years, USGS (21', long)
- Landsat Launches - Looking Back, USGS (3') (1-9)
- USGS EROS: Celebrating 50 Years of Excellence, USGS (27')
- 25 Years of Landsat 5, NASA Video (3') (Landsat 5 1984-2013, USGS)
- Daily Operations of Landsat 7, USGS (5')
- Landsat 8 - A Decade of Service, NASA Goddard (10')
- 9 Things About Landsat 9, NASA Goddard (6')
- Landsat Next Defined, NASA Goddard (11')
- From Pixels to Products: An Overview of Satellite Remote Sensing, NASA Earthdata (52')
- Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem, Copernicus EU (6')
- Introducing the Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem, ESA (4')
- Empowering Change: Exploring the Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem, Copernicus EU (4')
- Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem, Copernicus EU ()
- 25 years of Copernicus, ESA, (6')
- Access to Copernicus Data: Using the ESA SciHub Navigators, Copernicus EU (6')
- IRIS²: the new EU Secure Satellite Constellation, Copernicus EU (2')
Surse de imagini satelitare si criterii de selectare a acestora
- Know your Landsat: Understanding and Accessing Landsat Data, NASA Earthdata (1h17')
- Downloading Landsat 8 images from USGS EarthExplorer, Leonardo Uieda (9')
- Access to Copernicus Data: Overview and Introduction, Copernicus EU (15')
- Downloading Sentinel Imagery Via Copernicus Open Access Hub, Remmel Geoinformatics Lab (10')
- How to access Copernicus Sentinel-3 data, Eumetsat (6')
Spatii colorimetrice si compozitii color
- What is colour? - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (4')
- Color Only Exists In Your Brain! Marc Séguin (6')
- Colour Mixing: The Mystery of Magenta The Royal Institution (6')(6')
- What Is Color? | Physics in Motion (10')
- Optical remote sensing: image visualisation ANU (8')
- Optical remote sensing: image formation ANU (9')
- What color is the Sun? (html)
- Landsat 8: Band by Band, NASA Scientific Visualization Studio (3')
- Remote Sensing - Band Combinations Tim Eichner (11')
- Natural and False Color Composites, HSU (html)
- Band combinations for Landsat 8, ESRI (html)
- Rasters, Multi-Band Rasters and RGB display, Middlebury Remote Sensing (16')
- Exploring Sentinel-2 multi-spectral band combinations in SNAP, GEARS (30')
- The Physics and Psychology of Colour - with Andrew Hanson, The Royal Institution (37')
- Why Do We See Colors? But why? (10')
- What is color? - Colm Kelleher, TED-Ed (4')
- Light waves, visible and invisible - Lucianne Walkowicz, TED-Ed (6')
- How Did We Figure Out What Light Is? Be Smart (8')
- What If We Could See Nature In Infrared? Be Smart (11')
- Composition colorée
Ameliorarea si procesarea imaginilor satelitare
- Image Pre-processing Overview, Karen Joyce (10')
- 2D Convolution Explained: Fundamental Operation in Computer Vision (6')
- Calculate NDVI from Sentinel 2 and reclassify in QGIS (10') (portal USGS)
- Downloading and preprocessing Sentinel 2 images using the Semi-Classification Plugin in QGIS 3.0 (19') (portal Copernicus)
- History of the Pixel as Fast As Possible, Techquickie (5')
- Optical remote sensing: image characteristics ANU (9')
- Image Size and Resolution Explained, 2-Minute Design (3')
- Resolution and print sizes explained, Matt Granger (8')
- What are Pixels and how do they work? Lemme Lime (2')
- How Colour Depth Affects Image Quality as Fast As Possible, Techquickie (2')
- Corrections géométriques et radiométriques
- Learn the fundamentals of image interpretation. Explore and make sense of satellite and aerial imagery, Gerald Kinn
- ArcGIS Image Exploitation and Geospatial Analysis, Esri Events (17')
- Cloud Masking, Image Mosaic, and Land Cover Change Location Luca Congedo (17')
- QGIS Tutorial 014 || How to Merge Overlapped Raster Bands || How to Clip Study Area || DoIT New (16')
- Mosaic Of Band Sets Of Landsat-8 Satellite Image & Bands Combination(FCC/SFCC) In QGIS Learning QGIS With JD (20')
- Image classification - Crooked Contours (37')
- Land Cover Classification using the Semi-Automatic Classification Plugin version 7 - Luca Congedo (26')
- Supervised Classification of Sentinel-2 Images, Luca Congedo (29')
- Landsat 8 Image Classification using QGIS, GeoDelta Labs (32')
- Land use classification of Sentinel 2A, L-8 & L-7 image in ArcGIS | A complete guide on LULC (59')
- NASA ARSET: Introduction to Land Cover Classification and QGIS, Part 1/2
- NASA ARSET: Improving a Supervised Land Cover Classification, Part 2/2
Geomatica si SIG
- Introduction to GIS (Geographic Information Systems) (1h39')
- What is Geomatics? (1')
- ArcGIS Pro: Mapping and Visualization (1h16')
- Make Useful Maps and Layers in ArcGIS, Esri Spatial Data Webinar (52')
- ArcGIS Pro: Analysis Overview (59')
- Navigator for ArcGIS: Creating Custom Navigation Maps (1h16')
- BIM and GIS: An Introduction (1h04')
Software si aplicatii mobile pentru procesarea datelor geospatiale
- QGIS Klass Karlsson Tutorials playlist
- QGIS 3 for Absolute Beginners, Klass Karlsson (33')
- An Absolute Beginner's Guide to QGIS 3, GeoDelta Labs (1h11')
- ESA Echoes in Space, Tutorials playlist, EO College
- RUS Copernicus training videos
- Comparing ArcGIS Desktop and QGIS, eGIS Associates (44')
- ArcGIS vs QGIS: Which is best in 2020? AMDGS (33')
- Spatial Data Science - A Tour, Esri Events (1h26')
- Introducing ArcGIS Platform, ArcGIS (2')
- ArcGIS Platform Launch Event, ArcGIS (48')
- Imagery and Raster Data in ArcGIS - An Introduction, ArcGIS (1h11')
Mai multe resurse:
ANU Centre for Water and Landscape Dynamics (RS series, Albert van Dijk & David Summers)
_________________________
Resurse pentru disciplina Administratia mediului in Romania [<!-- In constructie... -->]
Structurile politico-administrative cu atributii in reglementarea si monitorizarea problemelor de mediu
Structuri supranaționale europene
Structuri naționale
...
Teme europene prioritare 2019-2024
A European Green Deal
https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en
https://ec.europa.eu/clima/eu-action/european-green-deal_en
https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/policies/green-deal/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Green_Deal
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2021/07/what-you-need-to-know-about-the-european-green-deal-and-what-comes-next/
The European Soil Data Centre (ESDAC)
https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/
The Circular economy
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/headlines/economy/20151201STO05603/circular-economy-definition-importance-and-benefits
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_economy
Legislație europeană
...
Legislație națională
Legislație generală
Legislație specifică
Surse de date
https://data.europa.eu/ro
https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/explore-interactive-maps#c0=5&c5=&b_start=0
https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/figures#c0=15&c5=&c15=all&b_start=0
https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators#c0=30&c12-operator=or&b_start=0
https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/air/dc
https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/water/dc
https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/climate/dc
https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/biodiversity/dc
https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/landuse/dc
https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/resource-type/datasets
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/waste
https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/explore-interactive-maps/integrated-data-platform-map-viewer
https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover
https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/copernicus-land-monitoring-service-corine
https://land.copernicus.eu/global/products/lc
https://www.copernicus.eu/en/media/images/global-map-land-cover-dynamics
https://land.copernicus.eu/global/content/annual-100m-global-land-cover-maps-available
https://livingatlas.arcgis.com/landcover/
https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/COPERNICUS_Landcover_100m_Proba-V-C3_Global
Search: environment data sets, Copernicus landcover map, Esri landcover map
https://efi.int/knowledge/maps/forest
Aplicații de mediu pentru dispozitive mobile
...
The Royal Institution (playlist)
